Present Status and Future Prospect of Quantum Dot Technology

H.S. Hong; K.S. Park; C.G. Lee; B.S. Kim; L.S. Kang; Y.H. Jin

doi:10.4150/KPMI.2012.19.6.451

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양자점 (Quantum dot) 기술의 현재와 미래: 홍현선, 박경수, 이찬기, 김범성, 강이승, 진연호
Present Status and Future Prospect of Quantum Dot Technology: H.S. Hong, K.S. Park, C.G. Lee, B.S. Kim, L.S. Kang, Y.H. Jin; Journal of Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute 2012;19(6):451-457
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4150/KPMI.2012.19.6.451

¹고등기술연구원 신소재공정센터
²고등기술연구원 신소재공정센터
³고등기술연구원 신소재공정센터
⁴한국생산기술연구원 희소금속산업기술센터
⁵고등기술연구원 신소재공정센터
⁶고등기술연구원 신소재공정센터
¹Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering(IAE)
²Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering(IAE)
³Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering(IAE)
⁴Department of Rare Metals, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH)
⁵Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering(IAE)
⁶Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering(IAE)

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Abstract

Nowadays, research and development on quantum dot have been intensively and comprehensively pursued worldwide in proportion to concurrent breakthrough in the field of nanotechnology. At present, quantum dot technology forms the main interdisciplinary basis of energy, biological and photoelectric devices. More specifically, quantum dot semiconductor is quite noteworthy for its sub-micro size and possibility of photonic frequency modulation capability by controlling its size, which has not been possible with conventionally fabricated bulk or thin film devices. This could lead to realization of novel high performance devices. To further understand related background knowledge of semiconductor quantum dot at somewhat extensive level, a review paper is presently drafted to introduce basics of (semiconductor) quantum dot, its properties, applications, and present and future market trend and prospect.

Keywords: Quantum dot;Quantum dot synthesis;Solar cell;LED;Bio imaging;

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